Project Management Principles
The Project Management Institute (PMI) is a leading organization in the field of project management, providing globally recognized standards and guidelines for effective project management. PMI's Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOKĀ® Guide) outlines key principles and practices for successful project management. Here are the primary project management principles according to PMI:
- Stewardship: Be a diligent, respectful, and caring steward. Ensure responsible management of resources entrusted to the project team.
- Team: Build a culture of accountability and collaboration. Promote effective communication and a collaborative team environment.
- Stakeholders: Engage stakeholders proactively. Understand and manage the expectations and interests of all project stakeholders.
- Value: Focus on delivering value. Ensure that the project aligns with organizational strategy and delivers tangible benefits.
- Systems Thinking: Recognize and respond to the complexity of the project environment. View the project as an integrated system within a larger organizational context.
- Leadership: Demonstrate ethical and culturally aware leadership. Lead by example, inspire and motivate the team while maintaining ethical standards.
- Tailoring: Tailor the project approach based on the context. Adapt project management practices and methodologies to fit the specific needs of the project.
- Quality: Build quality into processes and deliverables. Ensure that quality is considered in all aspects of project execution.
- Complexity: Navigate complexity through effective project management. Address and manage the complexities that arise in projects through structured approaches.
- Risk: Optimize risk responses. Identify, assess, and manage risks to minimize their impact on the project.
- Adaptability and Resilience: Embrace adaptability and resilience. Be flexible and resilient in response to changing project conditions and challenges.
- Change Management: Enable change to achieve the envisioned future state. Manage changes effectively to ensure the project stays aligned with its objectives and delivers expected outcomes.